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Mark Tucker / NCEE
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WHO IS Marc Tucker? The Music Man of Education Reform
National Center on Education and the Economy (NCEE)
"but we don't have any trouble in this town ....we need to create a
desperate need in this town for a boys band"
You've got trouble right here in River City
That's Trouble which starts with T
which rhymes with P which stands for Pool!
From the musical The Music Man
Marc Tucker is the music man of education reform. His National Center
for the Education and Economy has signed up enough states, districts
and cities to cover as many as half of the public school children in
the United States. Most states are following his original blueprint,
outlined by "America's Choice: High Skills or Low Wages!" of adapting
the German model where most students exit high school at grade 10 and
work in industry as low paid apprentices, or become unemployed.
Outcome Based education was re-worked into School To Work with
unbelievably difficult performance based assessments with even higher
minority failure rates than the old tests, and now if you get a low
score, you not only rank at the bottom, but you will be denied the
10th grade Certificate of Mastery, the replacement for 12th grade
Diploma which will be the passport to college and well-paying jobs.
If your school is adopting world class standards for lifelong learning for
the 21st century, raising the bar, or promising that all will succeed, this
is the man probably responsible for starting it all.
Marc Tucker's infamous letter to Hillary Clinton has been reprinted
at the web site below, and it was read into the congressional record
in Sept. 1998 by Rep. Bob Schaffer (CO). It cost him $7000 of his own
money to do so. And before Clinton, Tucker was instrumental in selling
his ideas to George Bush who created the first version of what would
be come Goals 2000 and School To Work.
Letter from Marc Tucker to Hillary Clinton
http://www.sover.net/~nbrook/Hillary.html
A supporting document is published at Barbara Tennison's web site:
z42\clipim\2000\06\07\humplan\humplan.htm
"A Human Resources Development Plan for the United States" by Marc Tucker
link
Highlights of Human Resources
Plan being implemented by Republicans. "we create a seamless web of
opportunities that literally extends from cradle to grave and is the
same system for everyone guided by clear standards and regulated on
the basis of outcomes"
STANDARDS SHALL BE SET UP FOR ALL 20 JOB CATEGORIES: "There are
national standards and exams for no more than 20 broad occupational
areas, each of which can lead to many occupations in a number of
related industries. "
Marc Tucker is the Music Man of education, declaring that there is
"trouble in River City" and that we should give our money to him and
his programs. He doesn't leave town, but will leave a generation of
kids miseducated in his quest for a utopian educationally classless
society where "all but the most severely disabled will perform at the
highest levels".
He is most powerful man behind the movement towards education
"restructuring", which is the same movement accused of the "dumbing
down" education. Dianne
Fessler of Ohio observes that NCEE has managed to become the
unelected default sole-source of national education reform, unlike
health-care reform which was openly debated and defeated in congress.
NCEE brags that the CIM will be the ticket to high paying jobs, while
condemning all who do not get the CIM to dead end jobs or welfare.
The standards currently set typically fail 50%-70% of students who
take their tests so far, despite optimistic statements by
participants that "all but the most disabled will succeed".
Almost all roads to education reform and conspiracy theories
invariably lead back to Marc Tucker. He did not invent Outcome Based
Education, Block Scheduling, Authentic Assessment, etc. But he is the
one who has assembled this witches brew and sewn together a
Frankenstein's monster of every latest education fad under the sun,
harnessed the latest in public relations, assembled a massive
consortium at the district, state, and federal level with support
from private foundations, corporations, and the enough of the
government education industry to cover 50% of US K12 students. He is
the one that deserves the most credit for seeing this new movement
adopted by schools before the parents know what's hitting their
kids.
The philosophical foundations of his program are identical to Outcome
Based Education which aims to eliminate tracking and ranking, and
holds that all but the most profoundly disabled will achieve to
ghest world class standards, a vision many say looks socialist,
Marxis, Utopian, and just plain unrealistic.
This is a task as large or even larger than Ira Magaziner's and
Hillary Clinton's campaign to restructure the health reform system,
but so far this education movement has met only scattered and slight
resistance in the form of parents groups and their web sites in
cities across the US.
Over two years ago, a copy of a letter to Hillary Clinton from Marc
Tucker of the National Center on Education and the Economy (NCEE)
first surfaced. Mr. Tucker's letter, sent to congratulate Hillary and
then president-elect Bill Clinton, outlines in scrupulous detail the
NCEE's plan for "human resource management" in the United
States. Many of the plans and programs currently being implemented in
many states, including Workforce Investment Boards and Certificates
of Mastery, are a direct result of this proposal. The widely
publicized assessment programs in Washington and several other states
are also under the direction of his organizations. Read the full text
of the letter - all 18 pages of it - and you cannot continue to
believe, as the state Department of Education would like us to, that
all these programs are "home grown".
He was originally with the Carnegie foundation, got involved in
turning Rochester School into a laboratory for school reform. His
National Center on Education and the Economy is the architect of the
principles of School to Work, behind the New American Schools
Corporation, and the National Alliance for the Restructing of
Education.
Tuckerisms:
- An end to tracking
- Different amounts of
time to meet standard
- Free college and 11th and 12th grade with
CIM
- Align test to curriculum
- Performance standard
- Perfomance-based assessement
- This test is OK to teach to
- Seat Time is Dead
- Standards-Based Reform
- High Performance
Organizations
- The Skills Our Children Will Need for the 21st
Century
- All Children Will Succeed/Perform At World-Class Levels
- Benchmarked to World-Class Standards
- Break the Mold
- How
Good Is Good Enough?
- Like a Hillclimb
- Change the System Root
and Branch
- Education Restructuring
- Certificate of Mastery at
10th grade
- One-Stop Workforce Service Center
- Standard-Setting
Performance
Marc Tucker
Carnegie Forum on the Education and Economy
|
|+President: National Center on Education and the Economy
|+ National Alliance for Restructuring Education
| (one design team for New American Schools Corporation)
++ New Standards
++ Workforce Development Program (School-To-Work)
works with National Skills Standards Board
Member: National Skills Standards Board
Contracted with enough states and districts to cover over 50% of
public school children
Resume:
- National Institute of Education (under the auspices of the U.S.
Department of Education) - Assistant Director - 1985
- Carnegie Forum on Education and the Economy
- Executive Director- 1985-87 Left to found NCEE in Rochester.
- The National Board for Professional Teaching Standards (NBPTS) was
created in 1987 after the Carnegie Forum on Education and the
Economy's Task Force on Teaching as a Profession released A Nation
Prepared: Teachers for the 21st Century.
- National Center on Education and the Economy (NCEE) - President
and Founder 1988-present. NCEE broke off from the Carnegie Forum on
Education and the Economy in 1988, it reformed schools in Rochester
NY based on ideas from "A Nation Prepared" By mid 1990s, collected
fees from enough states and cities to cover 50% of US public school
children
- 1990: Commission of the Skill of the American workforce released
"the landmark 1990 report America's Choice: high skills or low wages!
launched the NCEE's proposal for the Certificate of Initial Mastery
as part of a new education, employment and training system
restructured for the 21st century. "
- Workforce Skills Program or Commission on Skills of the
American Workforce - acting director; a program of the NCEE; group
that produced America's Choice, high skills or low wages. Sept
1989-April 1990. Paid Hillary Clinton $100,000 in 1991 for lobbying.
- National Alliance for Restructuring Education - Design Team
Leader & co-director. a program of the National Center on Education
and the Economy.
- Program of National Center on Education and the Economy, design
team for Washington State under contract with the New American
Schools Development Corporation.
- New Standards Project - co-director. Mission is to develop New
National Testing Standards; a program of the National Center on
Education and the Economy. Has produced "New Standards" standards and
assessment.
- National Education Goals Panel - goal 6 resource group - contributing
member
- America's Agenda; Schools for the 21st Century; published by
Scholastic, Inc. - Board of Directors with David Rockefeller, Jr.
- Educational Testing Service - (owned by Carnegie Corp.) Advisory
Committee Member
- Project on Information, Technology and Education (sponsored by
Carnegie Corporation) - Project Director
- Northwest Regional Educational Laboratories, Portland, Oregon (funded
by U..S. Dept. of Education) past Assistant Director
("Facilitator" for Oregon, Washington, Idaho and Montana.
- Tucker was a consultant to Governor Gardner's staff at the time
of the writing of the Schools For the 21st Century Legislation in
Washington State. Tucker is known to have consulted on the writing of
legislation, both state and federal. As reported in the Seattle Post
Intelligencer, Tucker testified before the House Education Committee
February 1987. The first round of funding was in the 1988-89
school year The pilot project ended June 30, 1994, having expended
$20.7 million.
Just for the record... Here is a list of states who partnered with
Tucker's New Standards Project: (thanks to schulmom)
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
Florida
Iowa
Kentucky
Maine
New York
Oregon
South Carolina
Texas
Vermont
Virgina
and Washington
This district partners include:
Forth Worth
Pittsburgh
Rochester (N.Y.)
San Diego
White Plains (N.Y.)
Southern Style:
Who IS Marc Tucker
@@America's Choice, High Skills or Low Wages:
The Mein Kampf of School To Work / Standards Based Education
This is the original 1990 report of NCEE's Commission on the Skills
of the American Workforce. It was the first to propose the now widely
copied model of outcome based education with performance / standards
based assessment and aligned curricullum and a 10th grade certificate
of mastery. It is only available for $20 from NCEE.
http://www.ncee.org/whatsnew/expectingmore/spring98/lookAC.html
"the landmark 1990 report America's Choice: high skills or low wages! in
which we launched the NCEE's proposal for the Certificate of Initial
Mastery as part of a new education, employment and training system
restructured for the 21st century. "
To order:
http://www.ncee.org/OurProducts/reports.html
It is also laid out in the "Dear Hillary" letter:
http://www.sover.net/~nbrook/Hillary.html
And his Human Resources Development Plan
"A Human Resources Development Plan for the United States" by Marc Tucker
link
OVER 20 STATES FOLLOWING THE AMERICA'S CHOICE REPORT
http://wdr.doleta.gov/research/rlib_doc.asp?docn=4924 Title: Rhode
Island's Choice: High Skills or Low Wages Source: Providence, RI:
Rhode Island Skill Commission, May 1992 "Since the release of
America's Choice: High Skills or Low Wages, more than 20 states have
taken steps to implement the report's recommendations."
AMERICA'S CHOICE PLANTED STW
School to Work - Introduction
... The 1990 report, "America's Choice: High Skills or Low Wages!" brought attention
to the fact that many of the students leaving America's high schools lacked ...
it.ssd.k12.wa.us/newtools/SchoolWork/Intro.html -
OREGON REFORM BASED ON AMERICA'S CHOICE
ETA US DOL Employment and Training Administration
Oregon is marching ahead on policies recommended in America's Choice:
High Skills of Low Wages!, the report by the Commission on the Skills of the American Workforce. ...
wdr.doleta.gov/research/rlib_doc.asp?docn=4935
Other related reform initiatives:
NATIONAL REFORM INITIATIVES
z48\clipim\2001\02\22\skill\skill.htm
http://www.coe.tamu.edu/~ehrd/skills/exsummry/natrf.htm
* America's Choice: High Skills or Low Wages! - June, 1990
This highly acclaimed report describes the critical challenges that
Americans will face as the economy transitions. It outlines the
choice between the high performance/high wage skills-based economy
and the contrasting low skill/low wage economy. The report
recommended that a comprehensive system of technical and professional
certificates be developed including the Certificate of Initial
Mastery (CIM). The certificate would document that an individual
possessed academic and workplace basic skills needed in today's
economy
* What Work Requires of Schools: SCANS Report for America 2000 - June,
1991
* Public Hearings on Voluntary Skill Standards Projects - 1992
* Goals 2000: Educate America Act - January, 1994
* Establishment of National Skill Standards Board - 1994
* School-to-Work Opportunities Act - May, 1994
* Occupational Information Network -1995 to Present
@@Attacks
The New
American (John Birch soceity) July 22, 1996 Orwellian Education The
totalitarian design behind "School to Work"
\clip\98\09\reaged.txt
http://www.reagan.com/HotTopics.main/HotMike/document-5.7.1998.6.html
This is the first part of Mie Reagan's talk show piece on Marc Tucker
STW and OBE, it's the frst national exposre of this issue - it's
finally hit the conservative talk show cicuit at least. This movement
is the foundation of WA reforms which were designed by Tucker,
not local committees.
IKE REAGAN TAKES TUCKER/STW/OBE NATIONAL \clip\98\09\reaged.txt
http://www.reagan.com/HotTopics.main/HotMike/document-5.7.1998.6.html
The Reagan Information Interchange www.reagan.com AN OVERVIEW OF THE
CLINTON'S TAKEOVER OF EDUCATION BY BRANNON S. HOWSE HILLARY AND HER
FRIENDS MAKE THEIR PLANS On November 11, 1992 Marc Tucker, the
president of the National Center on Education and the Economy, wrote
Hillary Clinton the following letter.
@@cLINTON, HILLARY
HILLARY PAID $100,000 TO SIT ON NCEE MEETINGS
z43\doc\web\2000\07\hillar.txt
Governor George Pataki's reaction at the time was typical: "To pay $100,000
to an Arkansas lawfirm out of scarce state education dollars where it seems
no vital services were performed is an outrage."
The story first surfaced in New York Newsday in April 1994. Back then
reporter Lou Dolinar uncovered some very curious details about the NCEE:
"The center, an educational think tank, was heavily salted with Democrats
and the president's political supporters, including Ira Magaziner, who
worked on the Clinton administration's health care proposal with Hillary
Clinton. The center's chairman was John Sculley, then head of Apple
Computer and a principal Clinton backer."
@@College
Locke Proposes Tucker Idea of Free 2 yrs of college to those who pass
CIM in 10th grade \doc\web\98\10\locken.txt Locke: Boost Enrollment.
His plan would provide more college scholarships Roberto Sanchez.
Seattle Times Dec 8, 1998 Gov Locke's higher education budget for
1999-2001 includes $136 million to expand college enrollment, provide
scholarships, etc, heavily influenced by 20/20 commission on higher
education. Proposes that eventually all who pass state standards (get
cim) get this scholarship.
@@Conference
\doc\web\98\03\ncee.txt Mr. Tucker and Ms. Judy Codding’s book,
Standards for Our Schools, just happened to come out the morning of
the conference. It reiterates the same standards rejected by
California’s State Board of Education. "Standards based reform:
Certification set to standards; assessments set to standards;
curricula set to standards. Just opposite of normal thinking..."
"Standards stipulate a level of performance that all students will
attain—period. Everyone but the most severely handicapped will get
it."
@@Cuomo
CUOMO FUNDED $5M FOR NCEE FROM NY STATE FUNDS
z43\doc\web\2000\07\hillar.txt
Newsday's 1994 report failed to raise investigator's eyebrows at the time.
Why? Probably because those empowered to investigate answered to the
Clintons' number one New York Democratic Party ally, Governor Mario Cuomo.
In fact, it was Cuomo himself who created the NCEE with a $5 million state
grant.
@@Federal Contracts
DEPARTMENT AWARDS $12.7 MILLION IN CONTRACTS FOR COMPREHENSIVE SCHOOL
REFORM DESIGNS
link
Marc Tucker wins another windfall in "redesigning" our children's
education. These are the same "New Standards" that says that all high
school students should be expected to put in 40 hour weeks over 7
months designing and building an electric car with the assistance of
an adult willing to weld the chassis together and design an
innovative new suspension system (See Tucker's book "Standards for
Our Schools).
From: owner-vocnet-ncrve@uclink.berkeley.edu
National Center on Education and the
Economy: America's Choice Design
Costs: 1st year $1,940,327. Five year total $10,198,136.
The Design calls for an extensive system of safety nets intended to
make sure that all students reach the standards, no matter where they
start. These include intensive courses for entering students, an
after-hours tutoring program, and a dropout recovery program.
@@Fessler
THE FESSLER REPORT
Revised May 2, 1997 A Report on the Work Toward National
Standards, Assessments and Certificates
z46\clipim\2000\11\02\fessler.pdf 67 pages "The NCEE/Commission made
recommendations to the NCEE board for the creation of five
interlocking systems. The remainder of this report is divided into
chapters that correspond to NCEE's five systems. I refer to these
systems collectively, as The System:
A system to certify student readiness to enter the workforce
A system of Youth Centers for those not certified labor ready
A system of occupational certificates
A system of finance for education and workforce training, and
A system of labor market boards to pull it all together"
Seven states [Oregon, New York, Maine, Vermont, Kentucky,
Massachusetts and Washington] have adopted the CIM idea as state
policy
Family of programs:
New Standards Program
National Alliance for Restructuring Education
Workforce Skills Program
High Performance Management Program
Tier I - General Standards for everyone. Standards for what "everyone
ought to know and be able to do" When an individual meets the
standards, as verified by assessment, he receives a Certificate of
Initial Mastery (CIM) and becomes eligible for work or more
schooling. Fessler notes it it not only audacious to set standards
for others, but even more for government schools to assess -- and
then reward or punish people based on whether such standards are
attained
Tier II - occupational certificates
Tier III - job specific training.
Collectively, NCEE/New Standards partners teach more than half of the
public school students in the United States. Partners paid from
100-500,000 dollars per year into a national system.
NCEE expects that all students, except the most severely disabled
will meet the standards by the time they are sixteen, regardless of
career and education plans. Those who receive a CIM will get further
education and good jobs. ** Workers who do not possess CIMS "will be
condemned to dead end jobs that leave them in poverty even if they
are working". The standards are set at an international level of what
everyone ought to know and be able to do.
@@General Articles / @@news
link>
2/2005: TUCKER SWITCHES TO FOR-PROFIT, WINES AND DINES LEGISLATORS IN MINNESOTA
Go to Education Week and search for Marc Tucker:
http://www.edweek.org/htbin/fastweb?searchform+view4
Bumped into these new Marc S. Tucker links, for those of you keeping tabs.
Jeanne
http://www.camcon.org/mst_frame.html
Center for Career Development - Board
http://www.mtcs.tec.me.us/intboard.htm
Keynote Speakers
http://www.cde.ca.gov/dmsbranch/fasdiv/conf_plan/sikey.htm
Restructuring and Learning with Technology
http://eric-web.tc.columbia.edu/abstracts/ed341383.html
http://www.netins.net/showcase/fwr/loop/l7020515.htm >Subject:
Teaching to the test - Tucker1 July 13, 1994 Teaching To The Test By
Debra Viadero
http://www.netins.net/showcase/fwr/loop/emailoop.htm
[other tucker articles from edloop archives]
STANDARDS MUST BE PERFORMANCE NOT CONTENT STANDARDS
\clip\98\09\23tucker.htm http://www.edweek.com/ew/vol-17/23tucker.h17
education Week on the web Raising Our Standards For the Standards
Movement By Marc Tucker and Judy Codding Standards-based education
will not work without incentives and consequences. Almost every
state either has academic standards or is producing them. But the
main problem is that these content standards are difficult, if not
impossible, to use for any practical purposes because they are not
performance standards. A politically driven state education board
there narrowed the whole math curriculum into little more than the
mastery of math facts and algorithms. What they decided to leave out
was any need for students to understand the concepts that underlie
the facts and formulas, or to use the algorithms they master to solve
problems of the kind they will encounter in real life. The result is
that few states have standards that are internationally benchmarked,
describe a curriculum that can actually be taught, include an
emphasis on conceptual understanding and applications as well as
basic knowledge and skills, and incorporate examples of student work
that meets the standards. [explains certificate of mastery at 16,
will be required for all jobs and colleges] The districts and schools
using the New Standards performance standards and assessments our
organization has developed have learned as much. They are discovering
that the available materials cannot be assembled into a coherent
curriculum that fits any well-designed standards [that's what happens
when you toss the textbooks in formulating standards that
deliberately ignore them]
Notes on book:
p.194 redesign hs to cim
hs-col prep- prof/tech - 4 yr college
p.193 AP course is like G13 in germany gymnasium
p.192 all students to get CIM - no open admission school has ever
attempted this
p.173 Danish 12-13 like 3rd yr of college
Foleskole is technical oriented college, claims grads are more
valuable than university? because job oriented
p.175 our ed prepares elites for selective colleges as an ideal,
leaving the vast majority to enter adult life with inadequate
academic skills and very little knowledge and skills for rewarding
careers
p.178 students from any track can go to college
book features ridiculous soda bottle from hell G10 task,
G10 electric car project ehere adult welds chassis
202-783-3668 Mary Ann Mays claims projects wetre real, trailer
and electric car
"Failing our kids: States seek new standards for failing schools by
Susan Young, Bangor Daily News SERIES: Setting Standards, December
21, 1996 http://ewa.org/susan.html \clip\98\09\susan.htm Instigated
by business leaders and politicians, the movement has angered
conservatives concerned about a state-controlled curriculum and
liberal educators worried about an overemphasis on rote learning.
"There are no incentives for American kids to take tough courses and
do well in them," said Marc Tucker, president of the Center for
Education and the Economy. The quality of the homework doesn't
matter."'
National Standards: Where Do They Stand? By Scott Willis Vol. 39,
Number 2 March 1997 Association for Supervision and Curriculum
Development's Web Site. http://www.ascd.org/pubs/eu/mar297.html
\clip\98\09\natlstan.htm "those writing the standards tended to
overreact to the mindless ways in which their subjects are sometimes
taught, Tucker says. As a result, the math standards downplay
computation, while the English standards slight grammar and spelling.
The gulf between the public and the standards documents regarding
what's important to teach creates "a serious credibility problem."
\clip\98\09\schlafly.htm
http://www.eagleforum.org/~eagle/column/1997/feb97/97-02-19.html The
Clinton Master Plan To Take Over Education by Phyllis Schlafly
February 19, 1997 When health plan author Ira Magaziner and other
Friends of Bill and Hillary< developed a parallel plan to take over
the entire U.S. educational system, they used a very different
strategy. They dispersed its coercive mandates among several federal
statutes, bureaucratic regulations, a strange relationship between
the Departments of Education and Labor, state legislation (whose
authorship traces to a common source), and grant applications
submitted by states seeking federal funding.
\clip\98\09\tuck2.htm
http://www.sltrib.com/97/feb/021897/commenta/2961.htm
Tuesday, February 18, 1997
To Set Tougher Standards, Greater Effort Is Required
By David Broder The Washington Post "Marc Tucker, who has headed up
an effort that has developed a set of tough standards for elementary,
secondary and high schools and is encouraging their adoption by
individual states and school districts"
http://www.basenet.net/~eagle/educate/1996/oct96/tucker.html
\clip\98\09\marctf.txt Marc Tucker and Friends Move Agenda Forward
(Eagle Forum) NCEE manages New Standards, a partnership involving 19
states, which "has produced the nation's most comprehensive and
integrated internationally-benchmarked performance standards for the
schools."
\doc\web\98\04\marcpbs.txt CORRECTING THE CURRICULUM What should be
done to improve our students' education? March 24, 1998
http://www.pbs.org/newshour/forum/march98/education_3-24.html
[Answering your questions will be Marc S. Tucker, president of the
National Center of Education and Economy and the co-director of the
New Standards Project; Jeanne Allen, president of The Center for
Education Reform; and Gerry Wheeler, the executive director of the
National Science Teachers Association.]
\clip\98\05\newscl07.txt 2/22/98 Some District Teachers Become
Students of Higher Academic Standards By Valerie Strauss Washington
Post Staff Writer "This isn't just a fad," Marge Sable, of the
National Center on Education and the Economy set up by principals.
Sable said that educators must jump on a modern racing model and
adopt new teaching concepts. For example, she said, instead of
teaching algebra, geometry and other math courses in a sequence over
several years, the concepts would be integrated into math courses and
taught earlier. Once learned, the standards will be easy to teach.
School officials recently signed a one-year, $1.1 million contract
with Sable's National Center on Education and the Economy, a
nonprofit group that has developed standards with input from national
education groups.
\clip\98\05\hiskoo.txt ED WEEK, 2/18/98 RAISING OUR STANDARDS FOR THE
STANDARDS MOVEMENT By Marc Tucker and Judy Codding ED WEEK, 2/11/98
REFORMERS SEEK END TO COMPLETE HIGH SCHOOLS By Millicent Lawton Limit
classes to 12, get rid of the comprehensive high school, deny jobs to
anyone who does not get a CIM, etc.
From: "Bob & Barbara Tennison"
Subject: Quotable Quotes & Other Stuff
Date sent: Tue, 17 Feb 1998 23:33:12 -0800
But I thought I would enlighten some of you newer folks with some quotable
quotes and other stuff.
October 1984 - William Spady then director of the Far West Laboratory for
Educational Research and Development, said "educators need to consider
alternative teaching methods, such as "mastery learning," and must be
willing to experiment with programs that depart from traditional teaching
methods.
January 1985 -- The Carnegie Corporation of New York -- announced the
creation of a multi-million dollar initiative designed to help chart U.S.
education policy during the next 10 years. In 1983, the foundation awarded
$20 million in grants to 21 schools, colleges, and universities and 57 other
organizations, such as the American Civil Liberties Union, the Children's
Foundation, and the Education Commission of the States. (note: they don't
miss a trick, do they?)
Marc Tucker, a former associate director the National Institute of Education
will serve as executive director. Mr. Tucker, who will direct the forum's
four-member staff in Washington D.C., has recently completed work on a
project funded by the Carnegie Corporation, analyzing the potential and
problems involved in the use of new information technologies in education.
January 1985 - Marc Tucker -- newly appointed director of the Carngie Forum
on Education and the Economy, disagreed that there is a computer revolution
in schools but acknowledged that, if the climate of opinion changes and the
ratio of computers to students increases, textbooks will have to be
rewritten to account for the use of computers
.
January 1986 -- Lamar Alexander, Gov. of Tennessee and chairman of the
National Governor's Association -- launched the NGA's education initiative
last summer, claiming that it would help "set the American Education Agenda
for the next 5 years."
At the insistence of other governors, Governor Alexander has directed the
nga's standing subcommittee on education to focus this year on vocational
education -- creating, in effect, an eighth task force. And two of the other
task forces have been renamed at the request of their two chairmen. The task
force on readiness, for example, is focusing on a completely different topic
than the one originally intended for it.
That task force, chaired by Gov. Richard W. Riley of South Carolina, a
Democrat, was supposed to study early-childhood education. But Governor
Riley preferred to examine strategies to help students at all levels meet
the higher standards that states have set during the current reform
movement. (Note the date is 1986 and we didn't hear much about education
reform until around 1992 and 1993 when bubba took office.)
Gregory R. Anrig, president of the Educational Testing service, recommended
that states compete with each other for the best teachers. He also
recommended that states recruit teachers from among early retirees from
other professions, such as the military, and slumping industries.
Governor Kean, however questioned whether competition between the states
would allow the wealthier states to buy up the best teachers. And MARC
TUCKER of the Carnegie Forum on Education and the Economy pointed out that
teachers who cross state lines lose their seniority and most of their
pensions.
Mr. Tucker suggested that states enlarge the pool of potential teachers by
requiring a strong liberal-arts background, rather than a degree in
education.
March 1987 -- Marc Tucker -- (at an NCATE meeting) -- During it's meeting,
the board also spent an hour with Marc Tucker, executive director of the
Carnegie Forum on Education and the Economy, in a discussion of how the
forum's proposed national certification board for teachers might relate to
national accreditation.
Mr. Tucker, who is now working with a 33-member planning group to establish
such a board by this summer, said that the issue of accreditation is one
that the board itself will have to address, once it is established.
According to Mr. Tucker,both accreditation and certification are "a very
important part of the puzzle in the creation of standards for teachers."
He added, however, that poor public perceptions of the institutions that
train teachers make it unlikely that "accreditation is going to be the
primary route for improving teacher education."
September 1992 -- New American Schools -- One of the most closely watched
grant competitions in American education came to a close this summer when
the NASDC selected 11 design teams out of 686 competitors to pursue their
vision of radically different and more productive schools. The size of the
individual awards instill being negotiated. The list of winners ranges from
some of the biggest names in American Education -- James Comer, Theodore
Sizer and MARC TUCKER.
December 1992 -- Ira Magaziner -- a top Clinton advisor, recently told the
Wall Street Journal that he was advocating billions of dollars in increased
spending on education and training until he found out the impact that
spending would have on the deficit. (Well duh! it didn't seem to slow the
train down any did it?)
*****************
This information has been culled from various Education Week Articles. The
complete articles can be found in the Education Week Archives. Go to:
http://www.edweek.org
Click on Archives. A search screen will appear with dates below it. click on
1981, type Marc Tucker (or any other name you are searching in the archives)
and hit search. A wealth of information can be had.
TUCKER STARTS THE NCEE IN 1988
http://www.edweek.org/ew/vol-07/07400059.h07
\clip\97\29\roches.txt Education Week on the web January 13, 1988
Rochester Site of Research Center By Lynn Olson " The National Center
on Education and the Economy will be headed by Marc S. Tucker, former
executive director of the Carnegie Forum on Education and the
Economy. The institute will work collaboratively with the school and
university systems in Rochester to test out some of the ideas
explored in the forum's 1986 report, A Nation Prepared:4Teachers for
the 21st Century. The center has received a $200,000 grant from the
Carnegie Corporation of New York. "
\clip\97\28\carept.txt April 1, 1992
http://www.edweek.org/ew/vol-11/28calif.h11 Task Force Calls for
Revamping Calif. High Schools By Lonnie Harp A California task force
has called for an overhaul of the state's high schools aimed at
upgrading courses and strengthening the connection between school and
work. [California, Oregon, Tennesee and nearly a dozen states embrace
Tucker's 1990 High Skills report]
RAISING THE BAR AEDF is taking the lead in the upstream struggle
against watered down education by initiating industry-approved higher
standards. By Mike McGinty (Associated Equipment Distributors)
http://www.aednet.org/ced/mar97/standrd.htm \clip\97\28\aedf\aedf.htm
Among the growing number of organizations that wants to raise the bar
for education standards at all levels is The National Center On
Education And The Economy (NCEE), based in Rochester, N.Y. In a
report published by a blue-ribbon committee of business, education,
labor and professional leaders, NCEE observed: "Unlike virtually all
of our leading competitors, we have no national system capable of
setting high academic standards for the non-college bound, or for
assessing their achievement against those standards."
Education Week January 11, 1995 Backlash Puts Standards WorkIn Harm's
Way By Karen Diegmueller Marc Tucker, the president of the National
Center on Education and the Economy, and Christopher T. Cross, the
president of the Council for Basic Education, both point out that
polls show overwhelming public support for national academic
standards. The two private education-reform groups have long
advocated rigorous academic standards. "I am very optimistic," said
Mr. Tucker, whose center, based in Rochester, N.Y., is collaborating
on the New Standards Project, which is developing a variety of
standards and assessments.
http://www.edweek.org/ (search) \clip\97\28\rootbran.txt Education
Week September 16, 1992 Changing the System, Root and Branch By Ray
Marshall and Marc Tucker ( From Thinking for a Living: Education and
the Wealth of Nations by Ray Marshall and Marc Tucker. Copyright 1992
by Basic Books. Reprinted with the permission of Basic Books, a
division of HarperCollins Publishers Inc. )
@@Biography
From Brown University: Marc Tucker, president of the National Center
on Education and the Economy, created the National Alliance for
Restructuring Education, which provides technical assistance and
professional development in support of school reform in districts and
states. Tucker also created and served as a member of the Commission
on the Skills of the American Workforce. Tucker chairs the research
committee of the National Skills Standard Board, leading the design
of the national occupational skill standards system. Previously,
Tucker served as executive director of the Carnegie Forum on
Education and the Economy and as associate director of the National
Institute of Education. Together with Ray Marshall, Tucker wrote
Thinking for a Living: Education and the Wealth of Nations, winner of
the Sidney Hillman Prize for 1992, and selected by Business Week as
one of the ten best books of 1992.
http://www.brown.edu/Administration/News_Bureau/1996-97/ProJo_Bios/tucker.html
Lynn Stuter's Unauthorized Biography
Biography provided by PBS
]
@@Books
%%Standards for Our Schools 1998
Standards for Our Schools : How to Set Them, Measure Them, and Reach
Them by Marc S. Tucker, Judy B. Codding List: $25.00 (www.amazon.com)
Hardcover, 208 pages Published by Simon & Schuster Publication date:
February 1998 Dimensions (in inches): 1.22 x 9.32 x 6.33 ISBN:
0787938947
z39\clipim\2000\01\20\standards\standards.htm
http://www.edweek.org/ew/vol-17/22stand.h17
Feb 11, 1998 Education
Week Reformers Seek End To Complete High Schools By Millicent Lawton
http://www.enquirer.com/editions/1998/02/08/loc_schoolreport.html
\clip\98\09\cpsah.txt Sunday, February 8, 1998 CPS ahead of advice in
new book BY MARK SKERTIC The Cincinnati Enquirer Standards for Our
Schools, a book on education reforms, recommends having clear
academic standards; that schools house kindergarten through eighth
grade; that teachers stay with the same group of children for several
years; and that districts focus on strengthening neighborhood
programs.
STANDARDS MUST BE PERFORMANCE NOT CONTENT STANDARDS (excerpt)
\clip\98\09\23tucker.htm http://www.edweek.com/ew/vol-17/23tucker.h17
education Week on the web Raising Our Standards For the Standards
Movement By Marc Tucker and Judy Codding Standards-based education
will not work without incentives and consequences.
TUCKER BOOK SETS STAGE FOR NATIONAL IMPOSED OUTCOME BASED EDUCATION
This exact quote is important by Marc S. Tucker, bottom of p, 62-top
p. 63"The crucial point is that the standards and assessments needed to
begin a program of standards-based reform are at hand. You can use what is
available until some form of national system emerges," (meaning NCEE
sponsored New Standards)
\doc\web\98\06\tuckbook.txt
AMAZON TOP 50: ASSESSMENT Browse / Nonfiction / Education /
Assessment Browse our most popular titles--from 1 to 50. May 18 1998
1. Standards for Our Schools : How to Set Them, Measure Them, and
Reach Them ~ Ships in 2-3 days Marc S. Tucker, Judy B. Codding /
Hardcover / Published 1998 Our Price: $17.50 ~ You Save: $7.50 (30%)
%%Thinking For A Living 1992
http://www.edweek.org/ (search) \clip\97\28\rootbran.txt Education
Week September 16, 1992 Changing the System, Root and Branch By Ray
Marshall and Marc Tucker ( From Thinking for a Living: Education and
the Wealth of Nations by Ray Marshall and Marc Tucker. Copyright 1992
by Basic Books. Reprinted with the permission of Basic Books, a
division of HarperCollins Publishers Inc. )
@@General History
Diane
Fessler's 1996 analysis of Marc Tucker's grand plan, and
progress, concludes that NCEE seeks and has largely succeeded in
creating a monopoly for creating national standards and the CIM out
of the reach of accountability of democratic process.
Infamous
18 page letter from Marc Tucker to Hillary Clinton outlining his
plan for national education restructuring
- Abandon tracking
- Certificate of Initial Mastery at 10th grade
- 11th and 12th grade and 1 free (state, fed) year of college, with CIM,
NO further education if not passing CIM.
- "Real world" problems
- Regulated on the basis of outcomes (outcome based education)
- Eliminate programs for disadvantaged as "damaged goods" like GED
- Requires employers pay 1-2% into training fund
- All available jobs must be listed by law (similar to Japan, illegal
to hire directly outside of school connections)
- Create skills standards for not more than 20 job categories
- Develop an outcome- and performance-based system for
human resources development
- Volunteer states and cities for trial (like Washington)
- Combine G11 G12 and C1 C2 into 3 year program with on-the-job
training to get degrees.
- Radical changes in attitudes, values and beliefs
The National Alliance For Restructuring Education: A Proposal to the
New American Schools Development Corporation by the National Center
on Education and the Economy, Rochester NY Executive Summary
- "Adapting for education the principles of the total quality movement
as they have evolved recently in the best American firms"
- "We plan to use the most effective tools in the arsenal of modern
media and the best of community organizing methods to involve the
public"
"p. 9 - The New Standards Project is developing a mastery-based
examination system with known standards. It will not be a sorting
system. This strategy of establishing a world-class standard for all
students is intended to strake at the heart of the most inequitable
feature of the American education system: The consistent tendency to
underestimate the capacity of low-income and minority students and
the practice of holding them to a lower standard of accomplishment"
[these tests actually demonstrate disasterously low scores for
minorities, and neglecting basics in favor of too-high standards
really leaves these kids up a creed without a paddle]
http://home.cdsnet.net/~bonville/Education/WhoIsWhoInOBE.html
Who's Who in OBE?
Marc Tucker, sponsored 21st Century school reform in Washington
State; senior advisor to Bill Clinton; co-director, National Alliance
for Restructuring Education; director of one of eleven New American
School design teams tasked to "reinvent" America's schools, and
president of the Board of Trustees of the National Center on
Education and the Economy.
National Center on Education and the Economy. Its mission is to
develop policies on education and human resources. It developed out
of the Carnegie organization. Its Board of Trustees include Michael
Tucker (president), Mario Cuomo, Ira Magaziner, David Rockefeller,
Hillary Clinton and Very Katz. In 1990 this non-profit group
published America's Choice: High skills or low wages. It described
the workplace as one "managed by a small group of educated planners
and supervisors (utilizing) ....administrative procedures (that)
allow managers to keep control of a large number of workers. Most
employees under this model need not be educated. It is far more
important that they be reliable, steady and willing to follow
directions." p 29-30 Why? Because, the report states, "More than 70
percent of the jobs in America will not require a college education
by the year 2000." p 30 What is needed is "Workers who do what they
are told, with a good attitude," says Ron Sunseri. How do you get
them, Sunseri asks: "Start now teaching students, from the earliest
grades, the attitudes and social behaviors that will please business
and avoid a broad-based, high-quality, academic education."
-----------------------------------------------------------
National Center on Education and the Economy - Marc Tucker's organization.
Home Page: http://www.ncee.org/
Who We Are
Knowledge – and the capacity to put knowledge to good use – is
now the only dependable source of wealth all over the world. The
people, organizations and nations that succeed will be those that
make the most of the human desire and capacity for never-ending
learning.
The National Center on Education and the Economy – a not-for-profit
organization based in Washington, DC – believes it is possible for
almost everyone to learn far more and develop far higher skills than
most of us have thought possible.
The hallmark of the National Center's work is
standards-based reform. We believe that education and training
systems work best when clear standards – standards that match the
highest in the world – are set for student achievement, accurate
measures of progress against those standards are devised, the people
closest to the students are given the authority for figuring out how
to get the students to the standards and are then held accountable
for student progress.
We also think that learning systems cannot be effective unless the
students themselves take responsibility for their own learning and
the system is designed so that they will do so. We believe that
students of all ages learn best when they can see the purpose of
their learning and are constantly putting what they are learning to
work. And, most of all, we believe that if we expect more of people,
they expect more of themselves.
Each situation is different. No one design will work in all
environments. The Center concentrates on helping states and
localities build the capacity to design and implement their own
education and training systems, suited to their history, culture and
unique needs. The Center does not provide designs to be replicated.
It provides resources for design.
Marc S. Tucker
President
National Center on Education and the Economy
----------------------------------------
http://advlearn.lrdc.pitt.edu/advlearn/teachers/ABOUTUS/LRDC2.HTM
A research group directed by Dan Suthers with Eva Toth and Arlene Weiner
at the Learning Research and Development Center University of Pittsburgh
Improving American Education The New Standards Project, led jointly by
LRDC Director Lauren Resnick and by Marc Tucker of the National Center
for Education and the Economy, has now entered a new institutionalized
phase. Eighteen states and six urban school districts are now contributing
partners.
http://sunsite.unc.edu/horizon/pastissues/vol1no3/books.html
Thinking for a Living Reviewed by Walter A. Albers, Jr., Albers Systems,
Inc. Thinking for a Living [Ray Marshall and Marc Tucker, 1992, Basic Books,
New York, NY] has its genesis in the work of the Carnegie Forum on Education
and the Economy, established in late 1984 under the auspices of the Carnegie
Corporation of New York. Marc Tucker was the executive director of the
Forum; Ray Marshall, a trustee of the Carnegie Corporation, was a member
of the Forum's advisory council. Ray Marshall may also be remembered as
Secretary of Labor under president Jimmy Carter.
------------------------
@@Georgia
Georgia's Choice - America's Choice http://www.coe.uga.edu/americaschoice/
Yep, Marc Tucker's outfit is in Georgia reforming education....
"In the spring of 2001, Georgia's State Board of Education approved a
contract to implement a major school reform model in some of the
state's most challenging elementary and middle schools. Entitled
America's Choice/Georgia's Choice, that model has been adopted in
approximately 160 schools scattered across the state for the 2001-2002
school year. Current plans call for the state to invest in excess of
60 million dollars over the next three years in an effort to radically
improve student achievement.
More information about NCEE can be found
at: http://www.ncee.org/."
@@International Baccalaureate
Marc Tucker proposes American IB to
finish at 10th grade, and make 11th and 12th high school grade 1st 2
years of 4 year degree program.
@@Ivans, Molly
IVANS SUPPORTS TUCKERS "HIGHER STANDARDS", WITH MORE MONEY, OF COURSE
Z68\clip\2003\07\fixed.txt
Fixing Education
By Molly Ivins, AlterNet
July 18, 2003
The implementation of higher standards could, in theory, be done
without huge expenditures, as is suggested in Marc Tucker and Judy
Codding's book, "Educational Standards for Our Schools: How to Set
Them, Measure Them and Reach Them." But as a practical matter, to get
an entire school system ratcheted up, you'd need retraining seminars
and better testing and accountability procedures, all of which require
money.
@@Music Man
music.txt Meredith Wilson's Music
Man set in 1912 about a traveling salesman who cons a town into
buying a boys band pretty much sums up how states across the nation
have bought into Marc Tucker / NCEE's Standards Based Education
movement.
@@Leaving
Tucker believes it's OK if kids leave at 16 with their CIM, even
though he promises college to all.
Leave School at 16
Some will opt to got right into the workforce or into a
community service program, choosing to defer further
education for a while... Even so, some ** some people
will be horrified at the prospect of allowing youngsters
to leave school at 16 **. The reality is that many bright
and able youngsters are simply weary of school at this
point and anxious to get on with their lives
@@National Skill Standards Board
http://www.nssb.org/ home page
1441 L Street NW Suite 9000 Washington, DC 20005 - 3512
Phone: (202) 254-8628 Fax: (202) 254-8646
The NSSB was authorized by the 1994 National Skill Standards Act and
was charged with stimulating the development and adoption of a
nationwide system of voluntary skill standards. The Board is made up
of 24 national leaders from businesses, education, labor, and
community-based organizations. Ultimately, the goals of the Board
are to improve U.S. competitiveness in the global economy and to
raise the standard of living and economic security of American
workers.
Part of Goals 2000 legislation based largely on Marc Tucker's
vision of a restructured labor development system.
http://www.nssb.org/currents/9-28-98.htm
NATIONAL SKILL STANDARDS BOARD BRINGS EFFORT DEVELOPING
WORKER PERFORMANCE BENCHMARKS TO SEATTLE
"The Community and Technical Colleges have worked closely with
industry to establish skill standards in 18 industry areas including
information technology, secondary wood products, manufacturing, early
childhood education, natural resource technologies,
telecommunications, agricultural irrigation, food processing, and
retail trade," said Washington Governor Gary Locke, noting his pride
in Washington's role as a leader on this issue.
"Skill standards take us a big step forward toward a system based on
lifelong learning," said Locke. "Certifications based on skill
standards provide workers with a means to communicate skills they
have achieved, and standards ensure the portability of workplace
skills.
@@NCEE
GEORGIA, TEXAS STANDARDS BASED ON NCEE, DELPHI PROCESS
http://teachers.net/states/ga/topic568/8.25.03.18.33.47.html
z70\doc\web\2003\09\garner.txt
Post: THE WRITING OF GEORGIA'S CURRICULUM STANDARDS
Posted by Donna Garner on 8/25/03
@@Profit
America Choice Taps Profit Motive
Over the past 15 years, the NCEE has spent more than $100 million,
provided by philanthropies such the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur
Foundation as well as the federal government, to develop its
curriculum and training materials America´s Choice no longer can
attract the large sums of money that foundations and the federal
government once lavished on it
@@Proposal
WORLD CLASS ASSESSMENT AND STANDARDS FOR MINORITY AND LOW-INCOME
STUDENTS
z46\clipim\2000\11\25\tuckprop.efx
The National Alliance For Restructuring Education Schools - and
Systems - for the 21st Century A Proposal to the New American Schools
Development Corporation by the National Center on Education and the
Economy Attn: Marc Tucker, President (1992?)
* if there is a centerpiece, it is, without question, standards and
assessment.
* The New Standards Project is developing a mastery-based examination
system with known standards. It will not be a sorting system. This
strategy of establishing a world-class standard for all students is
intended to stroke at the heart of the most inequitable feature of
the American education system: The consistent tendency to
underestimate the capacity of low-income and minority students and
the practice of holding them to a lower standard of accomplishment.
@@SCANS
We're not sure if Tucker had a direct hand in SCANS but the ideas
were clearly stolen from his High Skills report if not.
INNES: TUCKER/NCEE IS PROBABLY BEHIND SCANS TOO
\doc\web\98\09\tuckscan.txt
Received: from ZorroFRR@aol.com I was told that Hillary Clinton and
Ira Magaziner also had a hand in the SCANS. Don't forget too that
Resnick and Tucker chaired the NSP together, (New Standards Project)
which evolved into the New Standards Assessments...Fran
From: MRSHORN@aol.com Date sent: Fri, 30 Oct 1998 07:54:32 EST I
believe that Marc Tucker DID write at least one of the SCANS reports.
It was/is called, "Learning a Living". The other SCANS document he
helped to author was "America's Choice: High Skills or Low Wages" in
1990. Have a great day! Shelley
@@School To Work Ideas
\clip\99\03\edclip01.txt JANUARY 20 1999 The school-to-work education
trend Critics see danger in Workforce Investment Act By Jon E.
Dougherty © 1999 WorldNetDaily.com Marc Tucker, president of the
National Center on Education and the Economy, and a well-known
advocate of such educational agendas, wrote an 18-page letter to the
first lady Nov. 11, 1992, shortly after Bill Clinton won his first
presidential election. In it, he laid out a plan "to remold the
entire American (school) system" into "a seamless web that literally
extends from cradle to grave and is the same system for everyone,"
coordinated by "a system of labor market boards at the local, state,
and federal levels" where curriculum and "job matching" will be
handled by counselors "accessing the integrated computer-based
program." That initial idea has now resulted in the Workforce
Investment Act. Tucker's ideals are interwoven throughout the
Workforce Investment Act. Of the overall courses of action that have
now come to pass, Tucker advocated "bypassing all elected officials
on school boards and in state legislatures by making federal funds
flow to the Governor and his appointees on workforce development
boards,
\clip\98\11\ibdstw.txt Investor's Business Daily August 27, 1998 WHO
DECIDES STUDENTS\' FUTURE? School-To-Work Law Gets Feds Heavily
Involved by Michael Chapman The main architects behind School-to-Work
are Robert Reich, Ira Magaziner and Marc Tucker -- all longtime
advocates of central economic planning.
"Workforce Skills Program: A
School-to-Work Transition System for the United States" by Marc
Tucker, April 1994. Excerpts.
@@Socialist
\clip\98\16\hr1385.html
Workforce Development Means Life-Long Indoctrination Berit Kjos: Marc
Tucker's for a centrally planned economy / education system
@@TEXAS
Marc Tucker's NCEE and New Standards project were instrumental in the
creation of TEKS and TAAS.
TEXAS PAID NCEE $500,000 WHICH PAID HILLARY $100,000 FOR NEW
STANDARDS z46\doc\web\2000\11\texhill.txt
"Bill and Hillary's Stealth Tactics in Texas" November 1, 2000 by
Donna Garner
Hillary earned $102,000 in 1991 as a consultant for the National Center on
Education and the Economy; its sister organization was the New Standards
Project (NSP). To become a member of the New Standards Project, the Texas
Education Agency paid between $100,000 and $500,000; this expenditure was
never approved by the Texas State Board of Education.
NCEE PROVIDED TRAINING FOR TEXAS TEKS STANDARDS
z43\doc\web\2000\07\hillar.txt
@@Tracking
"Workforce Skills Program: A
School-to-Work Transition System for the United States" by Marc
Tucker, April 1994. Excerpts. The standards for the Certificate
of Initial Mastery are the same for all students. "Tracking
American-style would be gone" -- a century of practice in which
different groups of students have been held to different standards.
(but Germany has 3 different kinds of certificates vs. 1 US HS
diploma!)